FPCON Levels, and knowing the difference

By USAG Ansbach Public Affairs Office

ANSBACH, Germany (January 7, 2020) – Force Protection Condition (FPCON) levels have five echelons – Normal, Alpha (A), Bravo (B), Charlie (C) and Delta (D). Normal is the lowest level and Delta is the highest level.

The U.S. Army Europe (USAREUR) commander delegates responsibility to general officers for force protection, known as the GOFPs. GOFPs are the lowest level of command within USAREUR authorized to change local FPCON levels.

When changes occur to FPCONs, garrison commanders are notified and immediately implement the FPCON changes.

The U.S. Army Europe GOFP for Ansbach is 7th Army Training Command.

WHAT IS AN FPCON?
The FPCON does two things to counter terrorists or other hostile adversaries:

1. It sets the FPCON level at Normal, Alpha, Bravo, Charlie or Delta.
Normal: Occurs when a general global threat of possible terrorist activity is possible. The minimum FPCON for U.S. Army commands is normal.

  • Alpha: Occurs when there is an increased general threat of possible terrorist activity against personnel or facilities, the nature and extent of the threat are unpredictable.
  • Bravo: Applies when an increased or more predictable threat of terrorist activity exists.
  • Charlie: Applies when an incident occurs or intelligence is received indicating some form of terrorist action or targeting against personnel or facilities is likely. 100% ID card check required.
  • Delta: Applies in the immediate area where a terrorist attack has occurred or when intelligence has been received that terrorist action against a specific location or person is imminent. 100% ID card check required.

2. When an FPCON level is set, certain force protection measures are implemented. For example, if an Army garrison elevates to FPCON Charlie, you might see increased security measures at the gates, or even gate closures and the presence of additional security forces.

WHEN ARE FPCON LEVELS RAISED?

The FPCON levels are raised when a threat increases or if an attack has occurred.

HOW DO I KNOW THE FPCON?

The FPCON level is posted at each gate entrance and all entrances to garrison facilities.

HOW WILL I KNOW WHAT MEASURES ARE IMPLEMENTED AS THE FPCON INCREASES OR DECREASES?

While specific FPCON measures are not releasable in the interest of security, there are some key tips to keep in mind:

  • The FPCON level has been set at Bravo or higher since 2001.
  • FPCON Charlie indicates a threat is likely, and sets into motion curtailment plans for nonessential personnel. If you are unsure if you are essential or nonessential personnel, contact your supervisor.
  • FPCON Delta, the highest and most protective level, limits installation access to mission-essential personnel and other personnel as determined by the commander.
  • What if you need to get on-post during FPCON Charlie or Delta? Generally, all service members and their families have Charlie and Delta access. Civilian employees, host nation employees and contractors should check with their supervisor to ensure they have the proper access required for their position.
  • Connect to the USAG Ansbach Facebook page at www.facebook.com/usag.ansbach.7, and ensure you’re registered in Alert! — the Army’s mass-warning notification system.
  • No matter what the FPCON is, always carry two forms of photo ID when entering U.S. military installations, according to the Army in Europe regulation on installation access control.
  • Increased force protection measures do not necessarily indicate an increase in an FPCON. Army garrisons in Europe also implement random antiterrorism measures known as RAM.

This article was modified from an article by Nathan T. Van Schaik published May 31, 2018, on army.mil; and U.S. Army Garrison Wiesbaden published Jan. 6, 2020, on dvidshub.net.

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